Bismillahirrahmanirrahim – In
the name of Allah The Most Gracious and The Most Merciful.
Alhamdulillah, selesai sudah
kuliah untuk hari ini. Bercuti selama 3 minggu membuatkan aku perlu bersedia
dari segi fizikal, mental dan emosi untuk berhadapan dengan jadual yang agak
padat untuk semester ini. Pelbagai perubahan yang perlu aku lakukan demi
kejayaan di masa hadapan. Teringat kata-kata Dr Munirah, ingatlah anda berada
di sini dengan satu tanggungjawab yang besar iaitu BERJAYA. Berjaya untuk
apa??? Berjaya untuk membantu, menyampaikan kepada masyarakat nanti. Apa yang
anda pelajari bukan semata-mata kerana exam tetapi untuk menyumbang sesuatu
pada komuniti masyarakat. Yuk kita tukar persepsi pembelajaran kita. Aku belajar
kerana ALLAH. Aku belajar kerana aku ingin menyumbang kepada masyarakat.
Terbaca satu artikel di link ini.
Passive
learning
Occurs when students use their senses to take in information from a lecture, reading assignment, or audiovisual. This is the mode of learning most commonly present in classrooms. It is used to acquire ideas and information that is available for recall.
Advantages:
Occurs when students use their senses to take in information from a lecture, reading assignment, or audiovisual. This is the mode of learning most commonly present in classrooms. It is used to acquire ideas and information that is available for recall.
Advantages:
- Can present a great deal of information in a short period of time.
- Lecture notes, handouts, and audiovisual media can be selected and
prepared in advance.
- Controlled environment (faculty more comfortable).
- Good for new faculty member or one who is teaching new content.
- Students most often prefer this approach (they are used to this
method of teaching).
- Important concepts and content identified a concrete, organized,
and meaningful manner.
- Students have lower anxiety levels and feel more secure with this
method.
Disadvantages:
- Little opportunity to assess how well students are learning the
content.
- Little time for questions, clarification, or discussion.
- Students may not feel comfortable letting faculty know that they do
not understand key concepts, they are reluctant to ask questions in class,
or they may not ask enough questions to clarify their misunderstandings.
- Does not require consistent use of higher-level cognitive skills
(no opportunity for application).
- May become tedious and boring.
Active learning
Involves the student through participation and investment of energy in all three phases of the learning process (input, operations, and feedback). This type of learning is more apt to stimulate higher cognitive processes and critical thinking.
Advantages:
- May increase critical thinking skills in students.
- Enables students to show initiative.
- Involves students by stimulating them to talk more.
- Incorporates more student input and ideas.
- Easier to assess student learning.
- Better meets the needs of students with varying learning styles.
Disadvantages:
- Faculty need to be expert in the content area.
- May be difficult to organize active learning experiences.
- Requires more time and energy and may be stressful for faculty.
- Faculty may receive less favorable evaluations from students.
- Students may be stressed because of the necessity to adapt to new
ways of learning.
References
Barr, R.B., & Tagg, J. (1995, November/ December). From teaching to learning: A new paradigm for undergraduate education. Change Magazine, 13-25. http://ilte.ius.edu/pdf/BarrTagg.pdf
Hewlette, C., & King, L. (2004). A recipe for introducing student-based learning into your classroom. Craven Community College.
Jeffries, P.R., & Norton, B. (2005). Selecting learning experiences to achieve curriculum outcomes. In D.M. Billings & J.A. Halstead (Eds.), Teaching in nursing: A Guide for faculty (2nd ed., pp. 187-212). St. Louis, MO: Elsevier Saunders.
Jom koreksi diri kita sama ada kita active learning atau passive learning.
Check diri kita dan ayuh mulakan langkah baru demi kejayaan di masa hadapan.
Terima kasih Dr Munirah atas
nasihat dan kata-kata yang begitu menyentuh hati. Akan ku ingati sampai
bila-bila. Perbetulkan niat, ingatlah orang tersayang.
Kalau anda berjaya, tentulah
kedua ibu bapa kita gembira.
Yuk kita gembirakan mereka.
Jadilah anak-anak yang soleh dan
solehah, jangan sesekali kita sakiti hati mereka. Ingatlah betapa banyak jasa
dan pengorbanan yang telah mereka korbankan untuk membesarkan kita.
i'll stop here. Pesanan ini adalah untuk dihayati bersama. jikalau aku lupa, ingatkanlah aku wahai teman. aku bukan seorang yang sempurna, sering lalai dan alpa. Aku manusia biasa.
rajin betul saya update blog sejak kebelakangan ini.
jangan ketawakan saya ye...
sebelum terlupa, nak share satu doa.
Jom kita sama-sama amalkan...
lots of love,